The word "Galungan"is derived from Old Javanese language, which means winning or fighting. Galungan also synonymous with Dungulan, which also means winning . Because it is in Java, theeleventh wuku called Wuku Galungan, while in Bali wuku theeleventh was called Wuku Dungulan. His name is different, butmeans the same thing. As in Java in the details of any designation pancawara Legi while in Bali called Umanis, which means the same: sweet.
Kuningan Day
Hari Raya Kuningan is celebrated every 210 days or 6 months inBali calendar, exactly on Saniscara Kliwon Wuku Brass. (1calendar month in Bali = 35 days)
On the holy day is told Ida Sang Hyang Widi down to earth to give blessings for the welfare of all people in the world. Often believed ,the ceremony at the feast of Brass should be done before noon ,before the time of the Betara back to heaven.
Brass is a series of ceremonies Galungan, 10 days prior to Brass.On the day it is made of yellow rice, a symbol of prosperity and offerings-offerings as a token of appreciation and eyelash suksmaning we as humans (people) received a gift from Hyang Widhi of clothing materials and food are all delegated by him to his people on the basis of love-his love.
On the holy day is told Ida Sang Hyang Widi down to earth to give blessings for the welfare of all people in the world. Often believed ,the ceremony at the feast of Brass should be done before noon ,before the time of the Betara back to heaven.
Brass is a series of ceremonies Galungan, 10 days prior to Brass.On the day it is made of yellow rice, a symbol of prosperity and offerings-offerings as a token of appreciation and eyelash suksmaning we as humans (people) received a gift from Hyang Widhi of clothing materials and food are all delegated by him to his people on the basis of love-his love.
Nyepi Day
Nyepi Day is is one of the Hindu holy day is celebrated once a year . Nyepi Day is done in order to welcome the New Year Caka. Hari Raya Nyepi falls on the first day Sasih Kedasa (Balinese calendar) or about March and April.
Purification Bhuwana grand and Bhuwana alit (macro andmicrocosms) to realize the inner and outer well-being and happiness (jagadhita and moksa), life based Satyam(truth), siwam (purity), and Sundaram (harmony / beauty).
Purification Bhuwana grand and Bhuwana alit (macro andmicrocosms) to realize the inner and outer well-being and happiness (jagadhita and moksa), life based Satyam(truth), siwam (purity), and Sundaram (harmony / beauty).
Pagerwesi Day
The word "pagerwesi" means a fence of iron. It had astrong protection. Everything that is fenced in high-value means something not to get trouble or defaced. Hari Raya Pagerwesi often interpreted by Hindus as a day to defend self in Balinese called magehang crew. Name of the Lord is worshiped on this feast day is Sanghyang Pramesti Teacher.
Sanghyang Paramesti Master is another name of Lord Shiva as a manifestation of God to melt all that bad. In his position as Sanghyang Pramesti teacher, he became a master of the universe, especially human. Life without a teacher the same as living without aguide, so that without direction, and all actions to being consequential.
Sanghyang Paramesti Master is another name of Lord Shiva as a manifestation of God to melt all that bad. In his position as Sanghyang Pramesti teacher, he became a master of the universe, especially human. Life without a teacher the same as living without aguide, so that without direction, and all actions to being consequential.
Siwa Ratri Day
Shiva Ratri (Shiva Latri) means "night of Siwa", is a holy day to begthe forgiveness of sins before Hyang Widhi Wasa. The feast is also called the night of Shiva Ratri penance. This feast fell on purwaning Tilem sasih kepitu
Each end of these activities are carried out a praying. All activities undertaken was to conduct exercises and spiritual elevation. It is expected all the people who carry out these activities can fill the spiritual events such as reading the Vedic scriptures, studying the teachings of religion, held a literary evening, and others.
Each end of these activities are carried out a praying. All activities undertaken was to conduct exercises and spiritual elevation. It is expected all the people who carry out these activities can fill the spiritual events such as reading the Vedic scriptures, studying the teachings of religion, held a literary evening, and others.
Ngaben day
Ceremony Ngaben or sometimes called Pelebon ceremony to the person who died, is considered very important, lively and vibrant , because with pengabenan the family can deliver the souls of people who died from his worldly ties to heaven, or transformed back into the world through reincarnation or birth again.
Because of this ceremony requires effort, cost and time of a long and fairly large, this is often done long after death.
Because of this ceremony requires effort, cost and time of a long and fairly large, this is often done long after death.
Melaspas Day
Ceremony "melaspas" also contains the meaning to turn the building so it can function in accordance with the place and position. Through melaspas ceremony, expected that all buildings that are used have been able to change the status from the name of stone, brick, cement, timber and other building materials into building a kitchen or other buildings.
In a series of ceremonies melaspas, also pleaded with HyangWidhi Wasa -Lord of the god , to give strength and is pleased is pleased to make the building as a kitchen provide welfare.
In a series of ceremonies melaspas, also pleaded with HyangWidhi Wasa -Lord of the god , to give strength and is pleased is pleased to make the building as a kitchen provide welfare.
Otonan day
Otonan commemorated as the birthday with a small implement Yadnya upakara usually led by the elder person and if upakara nyalarger dipuput aleh stakeholders (Pinandita). Principal ingredients as upakara in this otonan; banana kawonan, blow five, cone five,gebogan and sesayut.
According to Hindu tradition in Bali, in delivering the prayers otonan often use the spoken prayers called sehe (see) the prayer of the Balinese language spoken by penganteb otonan ceremony that has a psychological effect on the conduct otonan, because it coincides with the prayer was also performed of the symbols as having received a gift from the power of prayer.
Saraswati day
Saraswati is the feast day for worship Sang Hyang Widhi in its power create knowledge and science of sanctity. This feast is celebrated once every six months ie on Saturday Umanis Wuku Watugunung. About depiction figure Goddess Saraswati as a beautiful woman can not be separated from theology, one of them Vedas describe God and His manifestation as the "Personal Good"(God impersonal). As with three-eyed Lord Shiva, Brahma with fourheads, which also includes Goddess Saraswati with a pretty facewith four.
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